Konceptualne metafore lahko razvrstimo glede na kognitivno funkcijo v strukturne, ontološke in orientacijske.

Si se asocia un concepto true a otro imaginario, a partir de su similitud, forma o algún otro rasgo similar, de modo tal que ambos objetos mantienen su identidad a pesar de estar siendo comparados, estaremos ante un símil o comparación.

Así, se suele hablar de la juventud como la primavera de la vida y de la vejez como el otoño. Por ejemplo: La juventud se parece a la primavera de la vida: en ella el cuerpo y el espíritu brotan como flores en el campo.

Danes vemo, da pomena ni mogoče določiti zunaj konteksta in zato tudi metafore ne. Substitucijski model metafore se v teoriji še zmeraj ohranja, ima svoje zagovornike in nasprotnike.

Aquí se aprecia que cada elemento que introduce Cervantes para describir a Dulcinea, permite idealizar la belleza de la misma: ojos con soles, mejillas con rosas, labios con el color del coral, perlas con dientes

Sociologists of religion Notice the necessity of metaphor in religious worldviews, and that it is unattainable to Assume sociologically about faith with out metaphor.[55]

Within the preceding example, "the entire world" is when compared to a stage, describing it With all the characteristics of "the phase"; "the world" would be the tenor, and "a phase" will be the car or truck; "Guys and ladies" is definitely the secondary tenor, and "players" will be the secondary motor vehicle.

, as an example, comes from an Aged English phrase meaning "day's eye." The ray-like visual appearance on the daisy, which opens and closes with the Sunshine, website is reminiscent of an eye fixed that opens in the morning and closes in the evening. The expression time flies

The metaphor of an iron horse to get a train, for example, is definitely the elaborate central strategy of one of Emily Dickinson's poems—although neither iron horse

Fundamento: la semejanza en la posibilidad de hacer buenos y malos usos tanto de la palabra como de la espada.

La sustitución o semejanza que establecen busca transmitir una thought de manera rápida y efectiva, resultando más punzantes que una frase construida de manera denotativa o tradicional. Por ejemplo:

The brand new which means of your word could derive from an analogy in between the two semantic realms, but will also from other motives including the distortion in the semantic realm - such as in sarcasm.

En 1517 el P. Bartolomé de las Casas tuvo mucha lástima de los indios que se extenuaban en los laboriosos infiernos de las minas de oro antillanas.

Many other philosophers have embraced the view that metaphors can also be called examples of a linguistic "class slip-up" which have the prospective of primary unsuspecting consumers into sizeable obfuscation of believed in the realm of epistemology. Bundled among them will be the Australian philosopher Colin Murray Turbayne.[38] In his ebook "The parable of Metaphor", Turbayne argues that the use of metaphor is An important element in the context of any language procedure which claims to embody richness and depth of knowing.[39] Also, he clarifies the restrictions linked to a literal interpretation of your mechanistic Cartesian and Newtonian depictions of the universe as small a lot more than a "equipment" – an idea which proceeds to underlie much from the scientific materialism which prevails in the modern Western entire world.